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HAROLD We 1035 – 1040 Also known as Harold Harefoot, when you look at the detection out of his rate and you will skill as the a hunter
Harold defeated a keen invading Norwegian armed forces in the Competition of Stamford Connection when you look at the Yorkshire, next out of Normandy who’d arrived their forces in the Sussex
Harold was the fresh new illegitimate man out of Canute; he reported the newest English crown to the death of their dad as the their 50 % of-cousin Harthacanute, the newest rightful heir, was a student in Denmark fighting to safeguard their Danish kingdom. Harold died 36 months on the his reign, just weeks prior to Harthacanute is actually on account of inhabit The united kingdomt that have an enthusiastic military out-of Danes. He was buried during the Westminster Abbey before Harthacanute had his human anatomy dug up, beheaded, and you will tossed with the Thames. Their pieces was indeed later gathered and you can lso are-tucked at St. Clement Danes from inside the London area.
HARTHACANUTE 1040 – 1042 This new child out-of Cnut the favorable and Emma from Normandy, Harthacanute sailed so you can England along with his mommy, accompanied by a fleet away from 62 warships, and you may was instantaneously acknowledged because king. Maybe in order to appease their mommy, the entire year just before he died Harthacanute greet their half-cousin Edward, Emma’s son from her very first wedding to Aethelred the fresh new Unready, right back regarding exile when you look at the Normandy. Harthacanute died at a married relationship while the toasting the health of the latest bride; he had been old merely twenty-four and you may is wife hungarian the final Danish queen in order to signal England
EDWARD The fresh new CONFESSOR 1042-1066 After the death of Harthacanute, Edward restored the fresh code of the home out-of Wessex to the English throne. A profoundly pious and you can religious son, he presided along the reconstructing out of Westminster Abbey, leaving a lot of the new powering of the country so you’re able to Earl Godwin and his awesome boy Harold. Edward died childless, 7 weeks following restorations on Westminster Abbey got completed. Without pure successor, The united kingdomt try facing an electrical power battle to have power over the newest throne.
HAROLD II 1066 Despite no royal bloodline, Harold Godwin try decided on queen by Witan (an effective council away from high ranking nobles and you can religious leadership), pursuing the death of Edward the new Confessor. The latest election impact failed to meet the approval of 1 William, Duke from Normandy, just who said you to his relative Edward got assured new throne to your several years prior to. The death of Harold on Competition From Hastings created the brand new end of English Anglo-Saxon leaders therefore the start of the Normans.
NORMAN Leaders
WILLIAM I(The Conqueror) 1066- 1087 Also known as William brand new Bastard (however normally in order to his face!), he had been the newest illegitimate kid out-of Robert brand new Demon, just who he been successful due to the fact Duke off Normandy in 1035. William concerned The united kingdomt off Normandy, claiming you to definitely their second cousin Edward the brand new Confessor got guaranteed him the fresh new throne, and you may defeated Harold II at the Battle off Hastings to the 14th Oct 1066. When you look at the 1085 new Domesday Survey are going and all sorts of The united kingdomt is recorded, very William know what his the newest kingdom consisted of and how far taxation he could improve so you’re able to loans their armies. William passed away in the Rouen just after an autumn away from their pony as the besieging the latest French town of Nantes. He or she is tucked on Caen.
WILLIAM II (Rufus) 1087-1100 William was not a greatest king, supplied to extravagance and you will cruelty. The guy never ever hitched and you will is killed on New Forest because of the a good stray arrow whilst aside google search, maybe accidentally, or take to purposely toward recommendations regarding their young sis Henry. Walter Tyrrell, one of several hunting team, is actually blamed towards action. The fresh Rufus Stone from the New Tree, Hampshire, marks the region where the guy dropped.
Death of William Rufus HENRY I 1100-1135 Henry Beauclerc try the newest last and you can youngest guy out-of William I. Well-educated, the guy established a great zoo within Woodstock during the Oxfordshire to learn pets. He had been known as ‘Lion away from Justice’ as he offered The united kingdomt a good laws, even if the punishments have been ferocious. His one or two sons was indeed sunken from the White Motorboat very his daughter Matilda was created their successor. She try married so you can Geoffrey Plantagenet. Whenever Henry died out-of eating toxicity, the newest Council experienced a lady unfit to signal and thus offered the newest throne to Stephen, a great grandson away from William We.